Generalized Scale-Invariant Solutions to the Two-Dimensional Stationary Navier-Stokes Equations

نویسندگان

  • Julien Guillod
  • Peter Wittwer
چکیده

New explicit solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in R2 \ {0} are determined, which generalize the scale-invariant solutions found by Hamel. These new solutions are invariant under a particular combination of the scaling and rotational symmetries. They are the only solutions invariant under this new symmetry in the same way as the Hamel solutions are the only scaleinvariant solutions. While the Hamel solutions are parameterized by a discrete parameter n, the flux Φ and an angle θ0, the new solutions generalize the Hamel solutions by introducing an additional parameter a which produces a rotation. The new solutions decay like |x| as the Hamel solutions, and exhibit spiral behavior. The new variety of asymptotes induced by the existence of these solutions further emphasizes the difficulties faced when trying to establish the asymptotic behavior of the Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional exterior domain or in the whole plane.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • SIAM J. Math. Analysis

دوره 47  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015